ISO
Accreditation Frequently Asked Questions

Our
Obligation — Your Choice
Choice
Seek ISO (International Organization for Standardization) accreditation through FQS- I 's well-established program and benefit from our six-plus years of ISO accreditation experience and expertise in the forensic arena.
The range of FQS- I accreditation customers has expanded from environmental and equine/animal drug testing laboratories to include crime laboratories, forensic DNA testing laboratories, and "police science" units in law enforcement agencies.
Value
FQS-I realizes that no laboratory will seek our accreditation
unless they see a value in it and it is up to us to make sure that
our program offers that value.
Laboratory
Accreditation:
-
Provides formal recognition to laboratories that demonstrate technical
competency
- Maintains
this recognition through periodic evaluations to ensure continued
compliance with requirements
- Provides
laboratories with the opportunity to determine whether work is
performed correctly and to appropriate standards
- Identifies
areas for improvement through discussion and detailed reporting
- Monitors
areas for improvement through follow-up action
The
value of accreditation is clear. Contact us to learn about our programs.
Find out if they offer you the best value as a way to acquire the
recognition provided by accreditation.
Flexibility
We believe that our clients appreciate the flexible benefits within our accreditation program. For example, the option of accrediting different portions of the laboratory in a planned sequence can begin with one testing area, such as DNA. Other testing areas can be added when they reach the required standards.
This flexibility also applies if a testing deficiency is discovered - the accreditation for that specific test at that specific site can be suspended without affecting the other parts of the laboratory that are still in full compliance.
Flexibility extends to the accreditation cycle as well. We will discuss with each laboratory the accreditation interval that best suits their needs, provided that it is not less than 2 years and not more than 5, and, in the event that it is more than 2 years, there is sufficient surveillance (which will include at least one on-site surveillance visit).

Frequently Asked Questions

- Is It Worth the Pain?
- How Are Minor Technical Transgressions
Handled?
- How Does FQS-I Treat a Problem in
One Section of a Laboratory?
- Does Accreditation of an Individual Section
Have to Wait Until All Areas are in Compliance?
- Are Results Known When the Team Leaves?
- What Are the Proficiency Testing Requirements
of the FQS-I Program?
- Is
There Any Reason To Be Afraid of This New ISO Stuff?
- Is ISO Relevant To the Needs of a Forensic
Testing Laboratory?
- Who Accredits the Accreditors?
Is
It Worth the Pain?
There
is a myth that accreditation is one of the “no pain, no gain”
areas of life for a testing laboratory. However, pain is not a requirement
during the accreditation process. FQS-I accreditation program
will assist you in creating an effective quality system that focuses
on providing a quality service to your clients. The assessment process
should be a positive experience at all times, ultimately accomplishing
something of which you can be proud.
Sure,
during the initial review, there may well be several areas of non-conformance.
The assessors should have persuasive, objective evidence that you
are not in conformance. They should be able to show you where the
problem lies and why it is a non-conformance with the standards.
The combination of an experienced, well-trained Lead Assessor and
a Technical Assessor team with current best practice knowledge in
the test area creates the basis for an effective and fair evaluation.
How Are Minor Technical Transgressions Handled?
FQS-I
program focuses on the effectiveness of your quality system and
the quality of your test results. Non-conformances that do not directly
affect the quality of your test results are treated as opportunities
for improvement.
How
Does FQS-I Treat a Problem in One Section of a Laboratory?
FQS-I
treats individual testing areas in each laboratory separately. ISO
accreditation programs, run in compliance with national and international
standards for the operation of accrediting bodies, require that
the laboratory has a detailed scope of accreditation. For example,
the assessment would focus on your fire debris testing, without
regard for other testing areas that may also be conducted in your
facility.
Does
Accreditation of an Individual Section Have to Wait Until All Areas
are in Compliance?
No.
For example, if the document and firearms examination sections are
ready, but drug chemistry and latent prints are not, the accreditation
can proceed in any or all compliant sections. Any restrictions will
be declared in the scope, and other sections can be added as soon
as they are ready. This can be a very effective way to pursue accreditation
as the non-conforming sections can build on the experience of the
ones that have met the accreditation standards.
Are
Results Known When the Team Leaves?
Yes.
FQS-I's Lead Assessor provides the results of the assessment
at the close out meeting.
What
are the Proficiency Testing Requirements of the FQS-I Program?
Apart
from complying with the requirements of any applicable community
consensus standard for proficiency testing, such as the requirements
of the National QA Standards for DNA Testing, all you have to show
is an effective proficiency testing (PT) program as part of the
way that you control your quality. You have the options of internal
programs and voluntary inter-laboratory collaborative trials as
well as purchasing from external sources. The use of standards and
certified reference materials are considered along with your PT
program.
Is
There Any Reason To Be Afraid of This New ISO Stuff?
No
reason at all. ISO accreditation has been around for decades and
is working effectively in countless testing laboratories in all
industrialized countries. If you are using an accrediting body that
is experienced in running ISO programs and meets the standards of
the National Cooperation for Laboratory Accreditation (NACLA) for
accrediting bodies, you have nothing to fear.
Is
ISO Relevant To the Needs of a Forensic Testing Laboratory?
Yes,
the program consists of three parts: One part deals with your management
system, verifying that you have the systems to do the right thing
in the right way. The second part deals with technical matters,
addressing quality assurance at the testing, evaluation, and reporting
levels. The third area utilizes a set of field specific criteria
to illustrate compliance factors in the test area.
FQS-I's
program uses field criteria based on the international consensus
guide for forensic science published by the International Laboratory
Accreditation Cooperation (ILAC) (www.ilac.org),
as well as any relevant national QA criteria (such as those published
by the various Scientific Working Groups (SWG). FQS-I also
provides a range of guidelines to assist with specific clauses in
the standard.
Who
Accredits the Accreditors?
FQS- I has provided accreditation to the International Organization for Standardization / International Electrotechnical Commission (ISO/IEC) Guide 25 and Standard 17025 for over six (6) years. We are the only provider of accreditation in the forensic science field that is recognized by the National Cooperation for Laboratory Accreditation (NACLA).
This was a highly demanding process that spanned more than four years working towards completion. FQS- I 's NACLA recognition assures you that we are doing our job correctly in assessing your testing operations to the requirements of ISO 17025.
Very few of the numerous accrediting bodies in the United States have achieved this status and NACLA takes its recognition of accrediting bodies very seriously. There are no short cuts and accrediting bodies are required to demonstrate compliance with all aspects of ISO/IEC 17011 and NACLA's own requirements.
We
are obligated to provide this opportunity.
It is your choice to take advantage of it.
If you have additional questions, contact:
Patricia C. Wojtowicz
Manager of Accreditations
Tel: 727-538-4299
Email:pcw@forquality.org
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